In the year 2024, there occurred nearly 250 orbital rocket blasts around the globe.
This year, SpaceX achieved a superior achievement, topping the list with 134 orbital launches, including 129 successful Falcon 9 flights, alongside 2 missions using the Falcon Heavy and 3 test flights of the Starship.
Approximately five launches originated from Europe.
Equipped with nine CubeSats, one sponsored by each of the participating European companies and research institutions.
The four-year delayed launch marks a significant milestone, restoring Europe’s independence in the realm of space exploration.
Although more affordable than its predecessor, the new model has been criticized for its non-reusable design, a characteristic that contrasts with SpaceX’s reusable rockets.
Two space-based observatories are being developed to study the outer atmosphere of the Sun, also known as its Corona.
The European Space Agency announced that the Proba-3 mission aims to be the first to induce a man-made eclipse in order to improve understanding of solar weather conditions.
Investigating the solar corona can assist experts in forecasting the influence of solar weather, including geomagnetic solar storms, on satellites, communication systems, and terrestrial power grids.
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The Soyuz capsule landed on Earth in September, returning its astronauts to the International Space Station temporarily, while the first crew permanently remained on board.
The SpaceX Crew-9 mission will transport them back to Earth in 2025, although their initial seats were removed to accommodate other passengers.
Europe’s first orbital launch
The first orbital launch from a European location is scheduled to take place in 2025.
To date, the majority of launches have originated from the European Space Centre located in Kourou, French Guiana.
The Swedish Space Corporation (SSC) has informed Euronews Next that a satellite launch orbiting the Earth is planned in late 2025 in collaboration with its South Korean partner Perigee Aerospace.
Swedish Defence Materiel Administration has placed an order with SSC for a project aimed at setting up a basic satellite launch capability at SSC’s Esrange Space Centre, which is located in the Arctic Circle.
A heated competition is underway between a Swedish spaceport and the UK-based Saxavord Spaceport to be the first launch facility.
Orbex’s CEO stated that the company is targeting a 2025 launch from its Scottish site as one of its goals.
Experts within the industry point out that the sector requires more sophisticated propulsion technologies, driven by the increasing demand for satellites and rockets.
SpaceX has successfully demonstrated its prowess in ensuring reliability and achieving orbital insertion. However, once a spacecraft enters orbit, it requires an alternative propulsion method to sustain itself, according to Richard Dinan, Chief Executive Officer of Pulsar Fusion, who shared his insights with Euronews Next in March.
This device is designed to function in the vacuum of space upon the launch vehicle’s separation from a satellite.
Growing popularity in space exploration leads to increasing worries about how sustainable this trend will be.
Several firms, such as Amazon’s Kuiper Systems, aim to increase the launch frequency of future constellations featuring over 3,000 satellites in 2025, across different launch vehicles.
According to satellite data provided by the European Space Agency, there are over 12,500 satellites currently orbiting the Earth. Of these satellites, approximately 2,700 are no longer operational.
Scheduled for launch in 2025, a space mission is planned to tackle the issue of space debris.
**Top Trends in 2025: Highlights and Predictions**
In this article, we’ll explore some of the key areas that will shape the future in 2025, gleaned from insights shared by industry experts, researchers and thought leaders.
**Advancements in Technology**
Expansion of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: As technology continues to advance, AI and ML will permeate various sectors, enhancing automation, decision-making, and productivity.
**Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability**
Growing Concerns over Climate Change: Rising global temperatures, increasing extreme weather events, and pollution will continue to be pressing issues in 2025.
**Health and Wellness**
Improved Healthcare through Technology: The integration of AI and genomics will revolutionize disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention, offering a more personalized approach to healthcare.
**Economy and Society**
The Rise of Remote Work and Flexible Employment: As the gig economy expands, remote work arrangements will become more prevalent, impacting traditional employment models and workplace dynamics.
**Transportation and Energy**
The Advent of Electric Vehicles and Sustainable Energy: Electric cars will gain further momentum, while renewable energy sources will continue to grow in popularity, shaping the future of transportation and energy production.
**Education and Learning**
Evolution of the Education System: With the rise of AI and digital tools, the traditional classroom will transform, allowing for more personalized, immersive, and effective learning experiences.
**Cybersecurity Threats**
Growing Concerns over Data Protection: As technology advances, the need for robust cybersecurity measures will become increasingly crucial, protecting individuals and organizations from potential threats.
**Special Highlights**
Some notable themes and events that are expected to make a significant impact in 2025:
* The increasing importance of sustainability and eco-friendliness in various sectors
* The growing influence of virtual and augmented reality in various industries
* The rise of personalization and customization in marketing and advertising
* The emergence of new healthcare technologies, such as 3D printing and gene editing
* The increasing demand for online support and services, particularly in education and healthcare.
Multiple rocket launches and first-ever flights are anticipated to take place in the year 2025.
The European Space Agency (ESA) is scheduled to conduct an uncrewed orbital test flight of the Space Rider spaceplane in the third quarter of 2025. This reusable spacecraft is intended to serve as a platform for diverse missions, encompassing technological demonstrations and scientific research endeavors.
The maiden flight of Ariane 6 has taken place, and the first commercial launch of this rocket is planned for the first quarter of 2025, specifically with a target date in mid-February. This mission will be carrying the French military’s CSO-3 reconnaissance satellite.
SpaceX will push forward with the development of its Starship spacecraft, which is intended for deep space exploration, with a seventh flight test now slated for next January.
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