When contemplating the purchase of a pre-owned Tesla Model S, here are the key factors to keep in mind.
The Tesla Model S
This launch may have had the most significant impact of the 21st century yet. The all-electric sedan transformed Tesla from a niche player into a major automotive force. It shattered assumptions about electric cars, demonstrating they could be appealing, deliver impressive performance and adequate range for the average consumer’s daily needs.
The Model S has been in production for virtually 13 years now, reaching its prime time period during manufacturing. There’s a seasoned market for pre-owned versions. And with
its massive depreciation
Purchasing a used Tesla Model S can be a viable choice when considering alternative electric vehicles, particularly if it turns out to be a better option than buying a brand-new model.
If you’re considering purchasing a pre-owned Tesla Model S, consider the following key factors.
Which Tesla Model S are you purchasing?
The Tesla Model S has undergone significant changes throughout its production, varying from an initial 208-mile range (as rated by the Environmental Protection Agency) to well over 400 miles and from approximately 300 horsepower to more than 1,000 horsepower. The numerous versions and naming conventions may be confusing.
Initially, Tesla had an alphanumeric naming system for its Model S models, with names such as the “Tesla Model S P100D.” The number 100 represents the battery pack’s rough kilowatt-hour capacity. The “P” prefix signifies performance. The “S” suffix denotes dual-motor all-wheel drive.
Tesla changed its naming convention for the Model S trims in 2019. These current names provide straightforward descriptions: Standard, Long Range, Performance, etc. The Model S is now available in two editions: “All-Wheel Drive” and “Plaid”.
When was the Tesla Model S first produced?
Tesla diverges from standard automaker practices with regards to model years and generations. The Model S has undergone two major redesigns in 2016 and 2021. Nonetheless, noticeable upgrades have been introduced at various points throughout the model’s lifespan. Here are some key dates to take note of.
Tesla integrated Autopilot functionality in the Model S model for the 2014 lineup. Therefore, the 2012 and 2013 models do not have this capability.
Tesla
introduced the “Insane Mode
Launch capability that had become known as the “Ludicrous Mode” of the Model S P85D.
The Model S received its first major revamp. It visually transformed, switching to a body-color front bumper to replace the original black grille. The Model S was upgraded with updated Autopilot 2 hardware and accelerated 48-amp charging capabilities. The Model S P100D became the first electric vehicle to achieve an EPA range exceeding 300 miles.
Tesla introduces a new “Raven” powertrain for the Model S, which enhances range and improves ride comfort with a new adaptive suspension system.
Tesla introduced a new Model S enhancement. It incorporates several key improvements, such as the “Plaid” edition featuring more than 1,000 horsepower, a heat pump for improved functionality in cold weather, a newly designed landscape-oriented horizontal touchscreen and an optional yoke steering system.
* **Used Electric Vehicle Buying Tip** offers practical advice on what to look for when purchasing a used EV, including certification, maintenance records, and charging infrastructure.
- **Test Drive the Vehicle and
- The Chevrolet Volt is an excellent choice for
- The Nissan Leaf is a compact hatchback electric vehicle (EV) produced by Nissan since 2011. It has become one of the best-selling electric vehicles in the market, known for its eco-friendliness, affordability, and innovative features. When considering purchasing a certified pre-owned Leaf, you will need to understand your options and take the necessary steps to ensure you find the right vehicle for your needs.
- If you provide the text, I’ll paraphrase it in International Edition (English) language.
What is the approximate cost of a pre-owned Tesla Model S?
Luxury sedans and electric cars lose a lot of value over time. The Tesla Model S is both and can be a remarkably affordable used vehicle. The price never actually drops significantly. Tesla Model S vehicles from 2012-2015 generally cost between $12,000 and $25,000, depending on the model year, mileage, and whether they have autopilot. Model S vehicles from 2016-2020 generally cost between $20,000 to $35,000, depending on the same factors. Cars under $25,000 may be eligible for a federal tax credit for used electric vehicles.
Customers might discover the most cost-effective option by purchasing used Tesla Model S vehicles from 2021 to 2023. Vehicles equipped with the Plaid feature are priced between $45,000 to $55,000, potentially lower than when they were initially purchased.
Depreciating by $100,000 compared to their original purchase value
Pricing for non-Plaid Model S versions falls within the $35,000 to $45,000 range.
Are Tesla Model S used vehicles eligible for free unlimited supercharging?
Potentially. But it’s complicated. Tesla offered Model S early adopters from 2012-16 free unlimited supercharging, terminating the offer in early 2017. Model S vehicles from that period — ones equipped with supercharging capability — might remain eligible for free unrestricted supercharging.
Available complimentary supercharging through various promotional offers since
However, these subsequent promotions are not transferable to the ownership of a new entity.
It was initially confirmed by Tesla that free unlimited supercharging would be transferable with the vehicle. However, this policy has undergone a change. A 2019 report stated that Tesla
Tesla is removing free supercharging from new Model S orders.
Its vehicles that were traded in have historically offered owners with free supercharging the chance to transfer this to a new Tesla with a purchase.
In theory, a 2012-2016 Model S could potentially enjoy free unlimited supercharging. If that’s the case, this benefit should be transferable to a new owner. However, in reality, this information is not easily accessible. If the vehicle is returned to Tesla at any point, it is likely that this perk would no longer be available.
More On Battery Degradation
- Tesla Model 3 150,000-Mile Long-Term Owner Review: Unexpected Range Decrease and Battery Degradation
- There haven’t been any major battery concerns with Model 3 than Tesla has sold by the end of 2022. Tesla has reported that the average range of its Model 3 and Model Y vehicles won’t drop below 200 miles (322 kilometers) over the first 300,000 miles (483,000 kilometers) they travelled.
- Research Finds Fast Charging Does Not Cause Battery Degradation Faster than Slow Charging
- Tesla: Battery Capacity Degradation Averages 12% Over 200,000 Miles
How much battery degradation is to be expected from a used Tesla Model S?
All lithium-ion batteries in Tesla’s Model S undergo degradation with time and usage. However, used Model S buyers shouldn’t be too worried about the issue. According to Tesla, a Model S battery pack should retain between 97-99.5% of its original capacity even after extensive use.
Should experience approximately 12% battery degradation
On average, the battery retains 88% of its capacity after 200,000 miles of driving. Owners have reported instances of heavy usage, where a Model S managed to maintain its range even after 300,000 and 400,000 miles. Tesla’s newer battery designs are likely to be even more durable.
Generally, a used Model S likely will not show the original EPA range when the car was new. Models with 90% battery capacity are still in excellent condition. Those with 80% capacity are likely still usable. However, vehicles nearing 70% capacity would be approaching battery repair threshold. Tesla repairs batteries under warranty if their capacity falls to 70%. Dealers may be able to perform a service such as an Express Power Diagnostic to assess and address battery health.
Recurrent
To generate a battery report for a pre-owned Tesla Model S.
What common problems are experienced with a pre-owned Tesla Model S.
As an electric vehicle, the Model S has fewer potential mechanical vulnerabilities than a typical gasoline-powered car. If Tesla’s data on battery durability is accurate, there should be little cause for concern regarding its long-term performance. One area to pay close attention to is
is the suspension
Over time, vehicle components can suffer considerable wear and tear due to excessive weight. Leaks can also occur in air suspensions. Moreover, there is a need to ensure the air conditioner is operating properly to keep the battery cool.
What kind of warranty protection does an old Tesla Model S provide?
Tesla offers a basic warranty that covers the Model S vehicle for 4 years or 50,000 miles, whichever comes first, and a separate 8-year/150,000-mile battery warranty. These warranties remain valid for the buyer’s benefit when they transfer ownership of the vehicle to another party. If you purchase a Model S with existing batteries that have already reached the 8-year benchmark
Purchasing a previously owned Model S from Tesla.
The brand adds either one year or 10,000 miles to the basic warranty’s duration or provides a new 1-year basic warranty for an additional 10,000 miles.
